If you plan your landscaping in accordance to the
xeriscaping philosophy you should enjoy benefits that include saving water (and
thus money for water), improved property value, less yard maintenance, and
avoiding the need for pesticides or fertilizers.
Simple Steps to achieve Xeriscape:
1. Plan
The primary goal in Xeriscaping is to conserve
water. Remember this at all times when you plan your project. There are handy
guides out there that offer pre-planned templates for good projects, but if you
are creating a landscaping project in your yard it might be better to plan from
scratch. Draw a map of your property and evaluate your site. Head to your local
nursery and familiarize yourself with native plants that are drought resistant.
Make sure you have a good idea about the positioning of the sun and what parts
of your yard gets the most shade. Another important factor is to look at soil
and determine the soil type and plant compatibilities.
2. Soil
Check the pH balance of your soil to determine
what will be best for the plants you are looking for. You can improve the soil
by adding different mixtures if needed or add organic material. The goal is to
make sure that the soil will drain properly while making sure that it retains
water for your plants as well. You want to make sure your soil is well aerated.
In a pinch, you can even used raised beds to plant.
3. Plants
Obviously, you want to use drought resistant
plants. You want to make informed plant choices so it is wise to consult your
local nursery what will work well together. You want to make sure that you
don't mix plants that have high and low watering needs together as that will
cause you issues. Try and use native or species that are extremely adaptable to
your local area. Avoid using evasive plants if you can as that will save your
soil. Also, have fun with your project and use a diversity of plants to
accomplish your goal. This will give you a well balanced mix and make your
project all the more appealing. Planting a tree is another great way to add
value to your landscaping project.
4. Mulch
Organic mulch is used to retain soil moisture and
temperature so make sure that you spread it around with a layer that is several
inches thick. Mulch should be applied as needed to protect your areas of
interest.
5. Water
Conservation of water is important, so make sure
that you don't overwater your yard. A great idea would be to use water soaker
hoses or a drip irrigation system to water your area. This will cause less
evaporation and allow for deeper soil penetration. Generally speaking, it is
better to water longer to allow for penetration but do it less frequently.
These are some of the main steps that will help you in your xeriscaping efforts. I recommend that you do some research and talk to your local nursery professional to help you fine tune your plan of a happy and healthy yard that won't cost you a pretty penny come drought time. Good luck with your yard. Summer is fast approaching so make sure that you spend your time wisely.
